model 2 net increase or decrease in % Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
percentage PRACTICE TEST [11 - EXERCISES]
model 1 simple percentage questions
model 2 net increase or decrease in %
model 3 reducing & exceeding prices
model 4 x & y comparison
model 5 income & expenditure
model 6 consumption & remaining
model 7 marks scored in examinations
Model 8 population based
model 9 voters & election
model 10 percentage with allegations & mixture
model 11 percentage with ratios
Question : 21 [SSC CHSL 2012]
A number is increased by 10% and then it is decreased by 10%. The net change in the number is
a) 2% decrease
b) 1% decrease
c) 1% increase
d) no increase or decrease
Answer »Answer: (b)
Using Rule 4,
Net change
= $(10 - 10 - {10 × 10}/100)%$
= –1% = 1% decrease
Question : 22 [SSC CGL Prelim 2003]
If price of a book is first decreased by 25% and then increased by 20%, the net change in the price of the book will be
a) 5% decrease
b) 5% increase
c) no change
d) 10% decrease
Answer »Answer: (d)
The net change in price
= $(-25 +20 - {25 × 20}/100)$
= (–25 + 20 – 5)% = – 10%
Negative sign shows decrease.
Question : 23
Two successive price increases of 10% and 10% of an article are equivalent to a single price increase of
a) 20%
b) 22%
c) 21%
d) 19%
Answer »Answer: (c)
Using Rule 7,
If a number is first increased by a% and then again increased by b%, then total increase per cent is $(a + b + {ab}/100)$%
Tricky approach
Single equivalent percentage increase in price
= $(10 + 10 + {10 × 10}/100)%$ = 21 %
Question : 24 [SSC SAS 2010]
If a number is increased by 20% and the resulting number is again increased by 20%, what per cent is the total increase ?
a) 44%
b) 40%
c) 41%
d) 48%
Answer »Answer: (a)
Using Rule 7,
Effective percentage increase
= $(20 + 20 + {20 × 20}/100)%$= 44%
Question : 25 [SSC CHSL 2014]
A number is first decreased by 20%. The decreased number is then increased by 20%. The resulting number is less than the original number by 20. Then the original number is
a) 400
b) 600
c) 500
d) 200
Answer »Answer: (c)
Effective percentage = $(-20 + 20 - {20 × 20}/100)$= - 4%
If the number be x, then 4% of x = 20
$x × 4/100 = 20$
$x = {20 × 100}/4 = 500$
Using Rule 3,
If an amount is increased by a% and then it is reduced by a% again, then percentage change will be a decrease of $a^2/100%$
Let the number be x
Decrease % = $20^2/100$ = 4%
x – 4% of x = x – 20
${4x}/100 = + 20 ⇒ x = 500$
IMPORTANT quantitative aptitude EXERCISES
-
Top 199+ Percentage Aptitude Questions Answers Mcq Quiz »
-
New 159 Percentage Aptitude (Increase, Decrease) Mcq Quiz »
-
Latest 200+ Aptitude Percentage Based Questions Mcq Quiz »
-
New 250+ Aptitude Percentage Questions With Solutions Mcq »
-
255+ Top Aptitude Percentage Shortcuts Questions Mcq Test »
-
249+ Aptitude Percentage Problems with Solutions Mcq Quiz »
-
New Aptitude Percentage Questions with Solutions Mcq Quiz »
-
199+ Percentage Aptitude Questions Solutions Mcq for Bank »
-
Top 299+ Aptitude Percentage Questions Mcq Quiz Bank Exam »
-
Top 199+ Percentage Aptitude Online Test For UPSC TNPSC »
-
New 150+ Percentage Question & Answer for All Bank Exams »
model 2 net increase or decrease in % Shortcuts »
Click to Read...model 2 net increase or decrease in % Online Quiz
Click to Start..percentage Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
-
model 1 simple percentage questions
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 2 net increase or decrease in %
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 3 reducing & exceeding prices
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 4 x & y comparison
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 5 income & expenditure
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 6 consumption & remaining
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 7 marks scored in examinations
Defination & Shortcuts … -
Model 8 population based
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 9 voters & election
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 10 percentage with allegations & mixture
Defination & Shortcuts … -
model 11 percentage with ratios
Defination & Shortcuts …
quantitative aptitude CATEGORIES
RECENT BLOGS
Recently Added Subject & Categories For All Competitive Exams
Most Important Antonyms Vocabulary - IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024
Latest Antonyms multiple choice questions and answers with free PDFfor IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024. English Vocabulary practice exercise for all bank exam
Continue Reading »
Syllogism Practice Questions Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024
Practice Verbal Reasoning Syllogism multiple choice questions and answers with Fully solved explanation, PDF for the IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Bank Exam
Continue Reading »
IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms Questions Solved Answers
Most important IBPS Clerk Prelims 2024 Synonyms and Antonyms multiple choice questions and answers with detailed solutions, English vocabulary PDF Download
Continue Reading »
New Cloze Test Questions and Answers PDF - IBPS Clerk 2024
The most important Cloze Test questions with detailed answers for upcoming IBPS Clerk prelims 2024. Latest English verbal ability practice MCQs, PDF
Continue Reading »